Our Language

Singapore has four official languages: English, Mandarin, Malay and Tamil. Malay is the national language in recognition of our humble beginnings as a Malay fishing village.

However, with such a diverse group of people living under one roof, it is imperative that there be a common language for communication. That language is English. It is the main language of instruction in schools and is also the language of choice in commerce and administration.

Singaporeans are encouraged to be bilingual. In addition to the English language, students also take Mother Tongue (Chinese, Malay or Tamil) in schools. Thus, most Singaporeans are fluent in at least two languages.

It is common to hear Singlish (Singaporean English) spoken on the streets. Singlish is a form of English with heavy influences from Malay and Chinese dialects.